Pigmentation⁶

Pigmentation occurs when the skin overproduces melanin, the pigment responsible for skin colour, in response to various triggers. Common causes include prolonged sun exposure, which stimulates melanin production as a defence mechanism, inflammation from conditions like acne, hormonal changes such as pregnancy or hormonal therapies, and skin trauma or injury. Over time, this excess melanin can lead to uneven skin tone, dark spots, and areas of discolouration.

Hyperpigmentation: Darkened areas caused by excess melanin production. This includes: Sunspots: Dark spots caused by prolonged UV exposure. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH): Dark marks left after skin trauma, such as acne or injury. Melasma: Hormone-related pigmentation, often appearing as larger, patchy discolouration. Hypopigmentation: Lighter patches of skin caused by a loss of melanin, often resulting from injury or skin conditions. Freckles: Small, light brown spots that become more visible after sun exposure. Age Spots: Larger areas of pigmentation that develop over time due to cumulative sun exposure.

SumaNurica’s Clarify & Brighten Routine includes the Nonapeptide Niacinamide to target discolouration and the Probiotic Energising Essence to promote skin renewal and an even tone.

Pigmentation can fade significantly with consistent treatment, but it may return due to factors like sun exposure or hormonal changes. Ongoing care, including daily SPF and targeted skincare, is essential to maintaining long-term results.

With consistent use of brightening formulations, you may begin to see visible improvements within 4 to 8 weeks, with continued progress over time.

Yes, UV rays can intensify pigmentation. Daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen is vital to prevent new spots and maintain treatment results.